Print: | ISSN 0256-1115 |
Online: | ISSN 1975-7220 |
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.26, No.3, 679-684, 2009 Effects of curing condition of solution cast Nafion® membranes on PEMFC performance
To study the feasibility of applying solution-cast membranes to polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), single cells prepared with solution-cast membranes were tested. The solution cast membranes were fabricated from a commercial Nafion solution under various conditions. Effects of annealing temperature on characteristics of the solution-cast membranes were investigated by measuring water uptake and ionic conductivity of the membranes.
Performance of the single cells using the prepared solution cast membranes was evaluated in terms of i-V curves, Nyquist plots, and H2 crossover current density. Based on the results, solution-cast membranes were fabricated by being cured at 150 ℃ for different hours to examine effects of curing time on cell performance. Finally, durability of solutioncast membranes was investigated with operating the single cells for 1,000 hr.
Keywords:
Solution-cast Membrane; Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell; Curing Temperature; Curing Time; Performance
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