Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.25, No.3, 451-460, 2008
Kinetic of CO2 absorption and carbamate formation in aqueous solutions of diethanolamine
The absorption rates of CO2 into aqueous solutions of Diethanolamine (DEA) with varying concentrations from 0.2 to 4M and temperature range from 293 to 323 K were measured by using a laboratory stirred reactor. The CO2 partial pressure was varied in a range that the reaction would occur in pseudo first order regime. Experimental data were analyzed and the kinetic parameters associated with the reaction were determined. The activation energy for the deprotonation of the intermediate zwitterion was estimated at about 11.4 kcal/mol. The contribution of carbamate formation to the overall absorbed CO2 was experimentally evaluated and found to be of the order of 100%.
[References]
  1. Blanc C, Demarais G, Int. Chem. Eng., 24(1), 43, 1984
  2. Rinker EB, Ashour SS, Sandall OC, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 35(4), 1107, 1996
  3. Blauwhoff PMM, Van Swaaij WPM, Chem. Eng. Sci., 38, 1411, 1983
  4. Caplow M, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 90, 6795, 1968
  5. Danckwerts PV, Chem. Eng. Sci., 34, 443, 1979
  6. Versteeg GF, Van Dijck LA, Van Swaaij WPM, Chem. Eng., 144, 113, 1996
  7. Caplow M, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 90, 6795, 1968
  8. Pinsent BRW, Pearson L, Roughton FGW, Trans. Faraday Soc., 52, 1512, 1956
  9. Blauwhoff PMM, Van Swaaij WPM, Chem. Eng. Sci., 38, 1411, 1983
  10. Laddha SS, Diaz JM, Danckwerts PV, Chem. Eng. Sci., 36, 229, 1981
  11. Versteeg GF, Van Swaaij WPM, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 33, 29, 1988
  12. Snijder ED, Riele MJM, Versteeg GF, Van Swaaij WPM, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 38, 475, 1993
  13. Versteeg GF, Van Dijck LAJ, Van Swaaij WPM, Chem. Eng. Sci., 144, 113, 1996
  14. Taylor FRS, Proc. R. Soc. London., A219, 186, 1953
  15. Glasscock DA, Critchfield JE, Rochelle GT, Chem. Eng. Sci., 46, 2829, 1991
  16. Handbook of Chemistry and physics 83rd Edition, 2003
  17. Danckwerts PV, Gas liquid reaction, Mcgraw-Hill, New York, 1970
  18. Whitman WG, Chem. Met. Engng., 29, 146, 1923
  19. Hatta S, Technol. Repts., Tohoku Imp University, 9, 1928
  20. Alvarez-Fuster C, Midoux N, Laurent A, Charpentier JC, Chem. Eng. Sci., 35, 1717, 1980
  21. Benamor A, Kheireddine Aroua M, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 24(1), 16, 2007
  22. Haji-Sulaiman MZ, Aroua MK, Benamor A, Trans IChemE., Part A, 76, 961, 1998
  23. Benamor A, Aroua MK, Fluid Phase Equilib., 231(2), 150, 2005
  24. Haji-Sulaiman MZ, Aroua MK, Pervez MI, Gas. Sep. Pur., 10, 13, 1996
  25. Little RJ, Versteeg GF, Van Swaaij WPM, Chem. Eng. Sci., 47, 1037, 1992
  26. Sada E, Kumazawa H, Butt MA, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 22, 277, 1977
  27. Sada E, Kumazawa H, Butt MA, Chem. Eng. Sci., 31, 839, 1976
  28. Haimour N, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 35, 177, 1990
  29. Rinker EB, Sandall OC, Chem. Eng. Commun., 144, 85, 1996
  30. Tsai TC, Kho JJ, Wang MH, Lin CY, Li MH, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 45, 341, 2000
  31. Oyvaar WH, Morssinkhof RWJ, Westerterp KR, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 34, 77, 1989
  32. Versteeg GF, Oyevaar MH, Chem. Eng. Sci., 44, 1264, 1989
  33. Versteeg GF, Blauwhoff PM, Van Swaaij WPM, Chem. Eng. Sci., 42, 1103, 1987
  34. Browning GJ, Weiland RH, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 39, 817, 1994
  35. Li MH, Lee WC, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 41(3), 551, 1996
  36. Sada E, Kumazawa H, Han ZQ, Butt MA, AIChE J., 31, 1297, 1985