Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.22, No.2, 276-280, 2005
Adsorption of Acid Dyes Using Polyelectrolyte Impregnated Mesoporous Silica
Cationic polyelectrolyte, PDDA (Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)), was impregnated on mesoporous silica SBA-15 (PDDA/SBA-15) and amorphous conventional silica (PDDA/CS) supports. Acid dye adsorption characteristics, such as adsorption kinetics, adsorption isotherms, maximum adsorption capacity, and breakthrough curves of the prepared PDDA/SBA-15 and PDDA/CS adsorbents, were examined by batch and column adsorption techniques where the Acid Violet 17, Acid Red 44, and Acid Blue 45 were used as target adsorbates. PDDA/SBA-15 adsorbent showed fast adsorption kinetics of less than 10 min and much higher adsorption capacities compared to PDDA/CS due to large pore sizes, ordered cylindrical pore structures, and high amount of impregnated PDDA. Results from batch and column experiments showed that practical use of PDDA/SBA-15 adsorbent for effective removal of acid dyes from aqueous solution would be possible. Polyelectrolyte impregnation method was suggested as a simple method for the development of adsorbent with large pore diameters and efficient adsorption characteristics.
[References]
  1. Acemioglu B, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 274(2), 371, 2004
  2. Al-Ghouti MA, Khraisheh MAM, Allen SJ, Ahmad MN, J. Environ. Manage., 69, 229, 2003
  3. Andreozzi R, Caprio V, Insola A, Marotta R, Catal. Today, 53(1), 51, 1999
  4. Andrzejewska A, Krysztafkiewicz A, Jesionowski T, Dyes Pigment., 62, 121, 2004
  5. Arslan I, Balcioglu IA, Dyes Pigment., 43, 95, 1999
  6. Forgacs E, Cserhati T, Oros G, Environ. Int., 30, 953, 2004
  7. Garg VK, Kumar R, Gupta R, Dyes Pigment., 62, 1, 2004
  8. Gulnaz O, Kaya A, Matyar F, Arikan B, J. Hazard. Mater., B108, 183, 2004
  9. Han S, Sohn K, Hyeon T, Chem. Mater., 12, 3337, 2000
  10. Jesionowski T, Colloids Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Asp., 222, 87, 2003
  11. Kang T, Park Y, Park JC, Cho YS, Yi J, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 19(4), 685, 2002
  12. Kim Y, Kim C, Kim P, Park JC, Yi J, "Porous-Alumina with Bimodal Pore Size Distribution as an Organic Adsorbent", Adsorption Science and Technology, ed. Lee, C., World Scientific, Singapore, pp. 605-609, 2003
  13. Nakagawa K, Namba A, Mukai SR, Tamon H, Ariyadejwanich P, Tanthapanichakoon W, Water Res., 38, 1791, 2004
  14. Park JC, Joo JB, Yi J, "Polyelectrolytes Impregnated Mesoporous Silica Adsorbents for the Adsorption of Anionic Dyes", Water Research, accepted, 2005
  15. Park Y, Kang T, Cho YS, Park JC, Kim P, Yi J, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., 146, 637, 2003
  16. Rajeshwarisivaraj, Sivakumar S, Senthilkumar P, Subburam V, Bioresour. Technol., 80(3), 233, 2001
  17. Tsai WT, Chang CY, Ing CH, Chang CF, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 275(1), 72, 2004