Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.20, No.2, 268-272, 2003
Micromixer as a Continuous Flow Reactor for the Synthesis of a Pharmaceutical Intermediate
A mixing device composed of a micron scale flow channel was applied as a continuous reactor to control exothermic reaction heat and to increase the product yield, in a synthesis of a pharmaceutical intermediate of quinolone antibiotics. The model reaction featured a fast reaction rate, high heat generation, and impurity formation due to a prolonged contact time between reactants and products. Using the micromixer reactor, the reaction heat was efficiently removed so that virtually no impurities were produced during the reaction. A product yield comparable to the theoretical value was achieved in a single micromixer unit. Optimum operating conditions were acquired from a statistical method by using factorial design, which was also verified by a CFD calculation.
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