Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.38, No.12, 2560-2566, 2021
Preparation of polyethylene terephthalate foams at different saturation temperatures using dual methods of supercritical batch foaming
Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) foams were prepared at different saturation temperatures using two supercritical foaming methods. The average cell size, cell number density, and porosity of PET foams obtained using each foaming method were compared. The crystallinity of the PET samples after the saturation step in the two-step foaming process was measured to observe the CO2-induced crystallization. The crystallinity of PET according to the saturation temperature led to a variation in cell size in the two-step foaming. In contrast, the melting of crystals with the increase in the temperature affected the cell number density of the polymeric foam prepared by one-step foaming method. The influence of the PET crystals on the cell nucleation or cell growth in each foaming method was studied from these results.
[References]
Sorrentino L, Di Maio E, Iannace S, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 116 (1), 27, 2010
Guan R, Wang BQ, Lu DP, Fang Q, Xiang BL, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 93 (4), 1698, 2004
Lai CC, Yu CT, Wang FM, Hsiao HT, Liang WC, Ho YH, Teng WF, Liu LC, Chen CM, Polym. Test , 74 , 1, 2019
Bedell M, Brown M, Kiziltas A, Mielewski D, Mukerjee S, Tabor R, Waste Manag. , 71 , 97, 2018
Xanthos M, Yilmazer U, Dey SK, Quintans J, Polym. Eng. Sci. , 40 (3), 554, 2000
Guo H, Nadella K, Kumar V, J. Mater. Res. , 28 , 2374, 2013
Kwon DE, Park BK, Lee YW, Polymers , 11 , 291, 2019
Ni J, Yu K, Zhou H, Mi J, Chen S, Wang X, J. Supercrit. Fluids , 158 , 104719, 2020
Yao S, Hu D, Xi Z, Liu T, Xu Z, Zhao L, Polym. Test , 90 , 106649, 2020
Kumar V, Juntunen RP, Barlow C, Cell. Polym. , 19 , 25, 2000
Chiou JS, Barlow JW, Paul DR, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 30 , 3911, 1985
Liang MT, Wang CM, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 39 (12), 4622, 2000
Li DC, Liu T, Zhao L, Yuan WK, AIChE J. , 58 (8), 2512, 2012
Xia T, Xi ZH, Liu T, Zhao L, Chem. Eng. Sci. , 168 , 124, 2017
Lemmon EW, McLinden MO, Friend DG, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg (2021).
Mehta A, Gaur U, Wunderlich B, J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Phys. Ed. , 16 , 289, 1978
Jomekian A, Bazooyar B, Poormohammadian SJ, Darvishi P, Korean J. Chem. Eng. , 36 (12), 2047, 2019
Yang YC, Li XY, Zhang QQ, Xia CH, Chen CKY, Chen XH, Yu P, J. Supercrit. Fluids , 145 , 122, 2019
Baldwin DF, Park CB, Suh NP, Polym. Eng. Sci. , 36 (11), 1437, 1996
Kumar A, Patham B, Mohanty S, Nayak SK, J. Polym. Res. , 26 , 80, 2019
Di Maio E, Kiran E, J. Supercrit. Fluids , 134 , 157, 2018
Guo HM, Kumar V, Polymer , 57 , 157, 2015
Yoon TJ, Kong W, Kwon DE, Park BK, Il Lee W, Lee YW, J. Supercrit. Fluids , 124 , 30, 2017
Li R, Lee JH, Wang C, Mark LH, Park CB, J. Supercrit. Fluids , 154 , 104623, 2019
Kwon YK, Bae HK, Korean J. Chem. Eng. , 24 (1), 127, 2007
Kumar V, Weller JE, Int. Polym. Process. , 8 , 73, 2013
Hong IK, Lee S, Korean J. Chem. Eng. , 31 (1), 166, 2014
Hou JJ, Zhao GQ, Wang GL, Zhang L, Dong GW, Li B, J. Supercrit. Fluids , 145 , 140, 2019
Chang YW, Kim S, Kang SC, Bae SY, Korean J. Chem. Eng. , 28 (8), 1779, 2011
Jiang C, Han S, Chen S, Zhou H, Wang X, Cell. Polym. , 39 , 223, 2020
Nofar M, Kucuk EB, Bati B, J. Supercrit. Fluids , 153 , 2019
Hindeleh AM, Johnson DJ, Polymer , 19 , 37, 1978
Srithep Y, Turng LS, J. Polym. Eng. , 34 , 5, 2014
이전 논문 다음 논문
Result Search