Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.38, No.9, 1810-1817, 2021
Kinetics of polyvinyl butyral hydrolysis in ethanol/water solutions
The hydrolysis kinetics of polyvinyl butyral (PVB) was studied in ethanol/water mixed solvents in the temperature range of 339.15-355.15 K, and a three-step hypothesis was proposed to describe the hydrolysis process. The influences of stirring speed, ethanol content and temperature on the hydrolysis of PVB were investigated, and an induction period (IP) phenomenon was found in the process of PVB hydrolysis. The ethanol content in the mixed solvents has a great influence on IP, which is due to the formation of the two kinds of water-ethanol clusters in the system. Temperature influences the IP by changing the catalytic activity of hydroxylamine hydrochloride (HH) on the hydrolysis of PVB. The shrinking core models with three controlling steps were used to fit the kinetic data, and the results indicate that the model controlled by chemical reaction is suitable to describe the kinetic behavior of PVB hydrolysis.
[References]
  1. Yang B, Liu RG, Huang JJ, Sun H, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 52(22), 7425, 2013
  2. Zhang X, Hao H, Shi Y, Cui J, Constr. Build. Mater., 93, 404, 2015
  3. Zhou BY, Lin XY, Wang K, Luo GS, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 56(49), 14463, 2017
  4. Xu J, Li Y, Ge D, Liu B, Zhu M, Int. J. Impact Eng., 38, 106, 2011
  5. Dhaliwal AK, Hay JN, Thermochim. Acta, 391(1-2), 245, 2002
  6. Lubasova D, Martinova L, J. Nanomater., 2011, 1, 2011
  7. Song X, Song Y, Wang J, Liu Q, Duan Z, Ceram. Int., 46, 9952, 2020
  8. Lang WZ, Shen JP, Zhang YX, Yu YH, Guo YJ, Liu CX, J. Membr. Sci., 430, 1, 2013
  9. Ma XL, Sun Q, Su YL, Wang YQ, Jiang ZY, Sep. Purif. Technol., 54(2), 220, 2007
  10. Xiong L, Liu J, Yu M, Li S, Corrosion Sci., 146, 70, 2019
  11. Ma Z, Sun M, Li A, Zhu G, Zhang Y, Prog. Org. Coat., 144, 105662, 2020
  12. Lin X, Yan S, Zhou B, Wang R, Zhang J, Luo G, Green Chem., 19, 2155, 2017
  13. Qin XX, Cheng ZL, Chin. Chem. Lett., 27, 145, 2016
  14. Kreevoy MM, Taft JRW, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 77, 5590, 1955
  15. Cordes EH, Bull HG, Chem. Rew., 74, 581, 1967
  16. Kreevoy MM, Taft JRW, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 77, 3146, 1955
  17. Mehrdad A, Saghatforoush LA, Marzi G, J. Mol. Liq., 161, 137, 2011
  18. Mehrdad A, Talebi I, Akbarzadeh R, Fluid Phase Equilib., 284(2), 137, 2009
  19. Li S, Qiu M, Zeng Z, Xue W, Int. J. Chem. Kinet., 52, 227, 2020
  20. Bayrak B, Lacin O, Sarac H, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 16(3), 479, 2010
  21. Zhang S, Nicol MJ, Hydrometallurgy, 103, 196, 2010
  22. Lin X, Wang K, Zhou B, Luo G, Chem. Eng. J., 383, 123181, 2020
  23. Salmi T, Grenman H, Warna J, Murzin DY, Chem. Eng. Res. Des., 91(10), 1876, 2013
  24. Farhoosh R, Hoseini-Yazdi SZ, Food Chem., 141, 557, 2013
  25. Farhoosh R, Food Sci. Technol.-Lebensm.-Wiss. Technol., 98, 406 (2018).
  26. Yu C, Zeng ZX, Xue WL, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 54(15), 3961, 2015
  27. Liu Y, Luo X, Shen Z, Lu J, Ni X, Opt. Rev., 13, 137, 2006
  28. Yu C, Wu S, Huang Z, Zhao Y, Zeng Z, Xue W, J. Mol. Liq., 224, 139, 2016
  29. Maki Y, Nomura K, Okamoto R, Izumi M, Mizutani Y, Kajihara Y, J. Org. Chem., 85, 15849, 2020