Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.36, No.9, 1455-1465, 2019
Polyethylenimine-crosslinked chitin flake as a biosorbent for removal of Acid Blue 25
A chitin-based biosorbent that can be used to effectively remove dyes, typical color inducers in industrial wastewater, was developed. The crosslinking agent glutaraldehyde was bonded to the hydroxyl and/or amine groups of chitin, and then polyethylenimine (PEI), a cationic polymer, was cross-linked to produce PEI-chitin. The successful preparation of PEI-chitin was confirmed using FE-SEM, BET and FTIR analysis and simple adsorption evaluation. The adsorption performance of PEI-chitin was assessed by Acid Blue 25, in terms of the pH effect, isotherm adsorption, adsorption kinetic and thermodynamic parameters. Based on the Langmuir model the maximum dye uptake at pH 2 was 177.32mg/g, and the adsorption equilibrium was attained within 120 and 500 min for two different dye concentrations (50 and 100mg/L). Desorption experiments were evaluated using 0.001-1 M NaOH, NaHCO3, and Na2CO3 as eluents. The desorption rate was highest (85.2%) when 0.01 M NaOH was employed as the eluent. It was found that the developed biosorbent could be repeatedly used three times through adsorption-desorption of Acid Blue 25.
[References]
  1. Gholivand MB, Yamini Y, Dayeni M, Seidi S, Environ. Prog. Sustain. Energy, 34, 1683, 2015
  2. Sadeghi-Kiakhani M, Arami M, Gharanjig K, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 127(4), 2607, 2013
  3. Gupta VK, Suhas, J. Environ. Manage., 90, 2313, 2009
  4. Marungrueng K, Pavasant P, J. Environ. Manage., 78, 268, 2006
  5. Gottlieb A, Shaw C, Smith A, Wheatley A, Forsythe S, J. Biotechnol., 10, 49, 2003
  6. Choy KKH, Porter JF, Mckay G, Chem. Eng. J., 103(1-3), 133, 2004
  7. Sartape AS, Mandhare AM, Jadhav VV, Raut PD, Anuse MA, Kolekar SS, Arab. J. Chem., 10, S3299, 2017
  8. Aksu Z, Process Biochem., 40(3-4), 997, 2005
  9. Rangabhashiyam S, Anu N, Giri Nandagopal MS, Selvaraju N, J. Environ. Chem. Eng., 2, 398, 2014
  10. Mahmoodi NM, Sadeghi U, Maleki A, Hayati B, Najafi F, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 20(5), 2745, 2014
  11. Vakili M, Rafatullah M, Salamatinia B, Abdullah AZ, Ibrahim MH, Tan KB, Gholami Z, Amouzgar P, Carbohydr. Polym., 113, 115, 2014
  12. Dotto GL, Santos JMN, Rodrigues IL, Rosa R, Pavan FA, Lima EC, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 446, 133, 2015
  13. Guo Y, Duan B, Cui L, Zhu P, Cellulose, 22, 2035, 2015
  14. Cao YL, Pan ZH, Shi QX, Yu JY, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 114, 392, 2018
  15. You L, Huang C, Lu F, Wang A, Liu X, Zhang Q, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 107, 1620, 2018
  16. Ma Y, Liu WJ, Zhang N, Li YS, Jiang H, Sheng GP, Bioresour. Technol., 169, 403, 2014
  17. Won SW, Kwak IS, Yun YS, Bioresour. Technol., 160, 93, 2014
  18. Li R, An QD, Xiao ZY, Zhai B, Zhai SR, Shi Z, RSC Adv., 7, 40227, 2017
  19. Yang Q, Dou F, Liang B, Shen Q, Carbohydr. Polym., 59, 205, 2005
  20. Choi HA, Park HN, Won SW, J. Environ. Manage., 204, 200, 2017
  21. Wong YC, Szeto YS, Cheung WH, McKay G, Langmuir, 19(19), 7888, 2003
  22. Sun XF, Wang SG, Cheng W, Fan MH, Tian BH, Gao' BY, Li XM, J. Hazard. Mater., 189(1-2), 27, 2011
  23. Tan IAW, Ahmad AL, Hameed BH, J. Hazard. Mater., 154(1-3), 337, 2008
  24. Fytianos K, Voudrias E, Kokkalis E, Chemosphere, 40, 3, 2000
  25. Barka N, Ouzaouit K, Abdennouri M, El Makhfouk M, J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng., 44, 52, 2013
  26. Ferrero F, J. Hazard. Mater., 142(1-2), 144, 2007
  27. Hanafiah MAKM, Ngah WSW, Zolkafly SH, Teong LC, Majid ZAA, J. Environ. Sci., 24, 261, 2012
  28. Jain SN, Gogate PR, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol., 14, 531, 2017
  29. Auta M, Hameed BH, Chem. Eng. J., 171(2), 502, 2011
  30. Kooh MRR, Dahri MK, Lim LBL, Lim LH, Chan CM, Appl. Water Sci., 8, 61, 2018
  31. Kooh MRR, Dahri MK, Lim LBL, Lim LH, Arab. J. Sci. Eng., 41, 2453, 2016
  32. Mawad AMM, Yousef NMH, Shoreit AMM, Catrina Int. J. Environ. Sci., 10, 53, 2015
  33. Al-Degs YS, El-Barghouthi MI, El-Sheikh AH, Walker GM, Dyes Pigment., 77, 16, 2008
  34. Gercel O, Ozcan A, Ozcan AS, Gercel HF, Appl. Surf. Sci., 253(11), 4843, 2007
  35. Dogan M, Alkan M, Demirbas O, Ozdemir Y, Ozmetin C, Chem. Eng. J., 124(1-3), 89, 2006
  36. Gu B, Schmitt J, Chen Z, Liang L, McCarthy JF, Environ. Sci. Technol., 28, 38, 1994
  37. Ghaedi M, Hossainian H, Montazerozohori M, Shokrollahi A, Shojaipour F, Soylak M, Purkait MK, Desalination, 281, 226, 2011