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Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.33, No.10, 2953-2960, 2016
Experimental investigation of nanofibrous poly(vinylidene fluoride) membranes for desalination through air gap membrane distillation process
Moradi R, Karimi-Sabet J, Shariaty-niassar M, Amini Y
A comparative study was conducted to evaluate the performance of two membrane types of electrospun poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and commercial ploytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). The optimized needleless electrospinning technique was used to prepare PVDF membranes. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), wettability tests, water flux, mechanical strength and liquid entry pressure (LEP) measurements were performed to evaluate the prepared membrane. Air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) experiments were carried out to investigate the salt rejection performance and the durability of membranes. The results show that our nanofibrous PVDF membrane presents higher water permeation flux (>20 kg/m2 h) compared to commonly used PTFE. In addition, the experimental data confirms that competitive salt rejection efficiency (>99.8%) was obtained in this new membrane.
Keywords: AGMD; PVDF; Nanofibrous Membrane; Desalination; Needle-less Electrospinning
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[Cited By]
  1. Jung JP, Kim JS, Han TS, Kim JH, Macromolecular Research, 25(4), 365, 2017
  2. Min BH, ChoI JH, Jung KY, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 35(1), 272, 2018
  3. Bahrami M, Karimi-Sabet J, Hatamnejad A, Dastbaz A, Moosavian MA, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 35(11), 2241, 2018
  4. Ardeshiri F, Akbari A, Peyravi M, Jahanshahi M, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 36(2), 255, 2019
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