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Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.33, No.9, 2691-2698, 2016
Characterization of the bio-oil and bio-char produced by fixed bed pyrolysis of the brown alga Saccharina japonica
Choi JH, Kim SS, Suh DJ, Jang EJ, Min KI, Woo HC
Brown alga Saccharina japonica was pyrolyzed in a fixed bed reactor under conditions intended to maximize the yield of bio-oil and bio-char. The results revealed that the product distribution of bio-oil, bio-char, and gas was considerably influenced by the pyrolysis temperature (430-530 ℃) and holding time (4-10min). The maximum yields of bio-oil and bio-char were approximately 48.4 and 32.3wt%, respectively, when prepared at 450 oC for 8min with a carrier gas flow rate of 2.2 cm/s. The fuel properties of dewatered S. japonica bio-oil (DSB) included higher heating value (HHV), kinematic viscosity, density, moisture and ash content, pH, and flash and pour point. The possibility of blending 5-20 vol% DSB with No. 6 fuel oil (Bunker C oil) was also examined. The physicochemical properties of the bio-char exhibited decreased carbon and HHV, and increased inorganic elements and surface area, with increasing pyrolysis temperature.
Keywords: Fixed Bed Pyrolysis; Saccharina japonica; Bio-oil; Bio-char; Fuel Property
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[Cited By]
  1. Kim SS, Lim YK, Choi JH, Kim J, Othman MR, Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 49, 26, 2017
  2. Wang H, Xia W, Lu P, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 34(6), 1867, 2017
  3. Choi JH, Kim SS, Woo HC, Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 51, 206, 2017
  4. Lee YJ, Shafaghat H, Kim JK, Jeon JK, Jung SC, Lee IG, Park YK, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 34(8), 2180, 2017
  5. Zhao S, Liu M, Zhao L, Lu J, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 34(12), 3077, 2017
  6. Choi JW, Son DW, Suh DJ, Kim HY, Lee YW, Clean Technology, 24(1), 70, 2018
  7. Liu J, Clean Technology, 28(2), 163, 2022
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