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Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.16, No.5, 618-623, 1999
Solid Circulation and Gas Bypassing in an Internally Circulating Fluidied Bed with an Orifice-Type Draft Tube
The effects of orifice diameter in the draft tube, particle size, gas velocities and bed height on the circulation rate of solids and gas bypassing between the draft tube and annulus have been determined in an internally circulating fluidized bed(i.d., 0.3 m ; height, 2.5 m) with an orifice-type draft tube. Aconical shape gas separator has been employed above the draft tube to facilitate the separation of gases from the two beds. The circulation rate of solids and the quantity of gas bypass from the annulus to draft tube show their minimums when the static bed height is around the bottom of the separator. The circulation rate of solids increases with an increase in orifice diameter in the draft tube. At fixed aeration to the annulus, gas bypassing from the draft tube to annulus sections decreases, whereas reverse gas bypassing from the annulus to the draft tube increases with increasing the inlet gas velocity to the draft tube. The obtained solids circulation rate has been correlated by a relationship developed for the cocurrent flow of gas and solid through the orifice
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[Cited By]
- Kim SD, Kim YH, Roh SA, Lee DH, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 19(5), 911, 2002
- Jeon JH, Kim SD, Kim SJ, Kang Y, Journal of the Korean Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 15(6), 618, 2004
- Hong YS, Kang GS, Park JS, Lee DH, Clean Technology, 17(1), 62, 2011
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