ISSN: 0256-1115 (print version) ISSN: 1975-7220 (electronic version)
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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received November 20, 2025
Revised February 22, 2026
Accepted February 28, 2026
Available online July 25, 2026
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Most Cited

Vanadium-Doped NiCoP Nanosheets for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media

Department of Chemistry, Amrit Campus, Tribhuvan University 1Central Department of Chemistry, Tribhuvan University 2School of Chemical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University 3Research Directorate, Rector’s office, Tribhuvan University 4Global Research Center for e-Chem Meditronic Systems, Sungkyunkwan University
bhandari.indra@gmail.com, kc88@skku.edu, chchung@skku.edu
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, July 2026, 43(9), 2443-2454(12)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-026-00692-5

Abstract

Modifying the intrinsic activity and conductivity of electrocatalysts represents a pivotal approach for achieving outstanding

performance in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). In this study, we focused on the rational fabrication of 

vanadium (V)-doped nickel cobalt phosphide on Ni foam (VNiCoP/NF) employing a wet chemical synthesis followed by 

a controlled NaH2PO2-assisted solid-gas phosphidation process. Electrochemical measurements conducted in an alkaline 

electrolyte demonstrated the significantly enhanced electrocatalytic activity of the synthesized VNiCoP/NF nanoparticles 

for HER, achieving overpotentials of 141, 137, and 79 mV at current densities of 200, 100, and 10 mA cm−2

, respectively. 

The exceptional electrocatalytic performance of the VNiCoP/NF catalyst can be ascribed to the enhanced intrinsic activity

and conductivity resulting from the phosphating process and the incorporation of vanadium, as well as the synergism 

between the V and NiCoP active sites. Prominently, the VNiCoP/NF catalyst demonstrated remarkable long-term stability

for 50 h at 100 mA cm−2

. Consequently, the introduction of metal doping into phosphides based on transition metals 

represents a highly promising strategy for developing exceptionally efficient HER electrocatalysts for green hydrogen 

production.

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