ISSN: 0256-1115 (print version) ISSN: 1975-7220 (electronic version)
Copyright © 2026 KICHE. All rights reserved

Overall

Language
English
Conflict of Interest
In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received April 8, 2026
Accepted July 24, 2026
Available online November 25, 2026
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.

Most Cited

Cynara Scolymus Derived Carbon Dots as Functional Nanofillers for Sustainable Bioactive Furcellaran/Carboxymethyl Cellulose Films

Faculty of Engineering, Chemical Engineering Department, Ankara University 1 Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, Ankara Universit
akarakecili@eng.ankara.edu.tr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 2026, 43(13), 3663-3678(16)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-026-00796-y

Abstract

Furcellaran (FUR) is a polysaccharide extracted from red algae with excellent film forming abilities. Meanwhile, carboxymethyl

cellulose (CMC) is a polymer derived from cellulose and possesses desirable characteristics like non-allergen and

fracture resistance. Blending these two complementary polymers can contribute to the preparation of sustainable materials

with improved properties and meet the pillars of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). On the other hand, the absence

of antioxidant and antibacterial capabilities shall restrict the potential use of these materials in several fields such as

biomedical applications and packaging. Herein, FUR/CMC films incorporated with different amounts of carbon quantum

dots synthesized from Cynara Scolymus (artichoke leaves, arti-CQDs) were prepared by solvent casting. The UV shielding

properties were highly improved, the hydrophobicity was increased and equilibrium swelling ratio was decreased in FUR/

CMC/arti-CQD films depending on the amount of polycrystalline structured arti-CQD. The Young’s modulus decreased,

and more flexible films were obtained. The FUR/CMC/arti-CQD films displayed excellent antioxidant properties and

antibacterial activity towards Gram-positive (S. aureus and L.monocytogenes) and Gram-negative (E.coli) bacteria depending

on arti-CQD amount. The antibacterial FUR/CMC/arti-CQD films were non-toxic towards L 929 mouse fibroblasts.

It is concluded that FUR/CMC/arti-CQD films have notable potential as bioactive, sustainable, and renewable materials.

The Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers. F5,119, Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea
TEL. No. +82-2-458-3078FAX No. +82-507-804-0669E-mail : kiche@kiche.or.kr

Copyright (C) KICHE.all rights reserved.

- Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 상단으로