ISSN: 0256-1115 (print version) ISSN: 1975-7220 (electronic version)
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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received August 22, 2024
Accepted November 26, 2024
Available online November 25, 2025
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Most Cited

Recent Strategies of Oxygen Carrier Design in Chemical Looping Processes for Inherent CO2 Capture and Utilization

KAIST 1Seoul National University of Science and Technology
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 2025, 42(13), 3081-3100(20)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-024-00354-4

Abstract

Chemical looping processes are considered a promising pathway for the efficient production of various fuels and chemicals.

Temporally or spatially separated reduction and oxidation reaction in chemical looping can offer various advantages such

as enhancing energy efficiency, surpassing equilibrium limitations, and eliminating the need for separation. However, the

efficiency of the chemical looping process highly depends on the performance of the oxygen carrier. Higher gas conversion

can increase separation efficiency and higher solid conversion can reduce the amount of cycled oxygen carrier. The performance

indicators are highly related to the thermodynamic properties of the oxygen carriers and their redox kinetics. This

review introduces some key articles and recent achievements for the enhancement of such properties. The different research

strategies are discussed for enhancing the performance of stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric oxygen carriers. Through

the rational design of oxygen carrier material, an energy-efficient chemical looping process is possible.

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