ISSN: 0256-1115 (print version) ISSN: 1975-7220 (electronic version)
Copyright © 2024 KICHE. All rights reserved

Articles & Issues

Language
English
Conflict of Interest
In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.

All issues

CONTROL OF A REACTOR-FLASHER SYSTEM

Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, July 1991, 8(3), 156-163(8), 10.1007/BF02706677
downloadDownload PDF

Abstract

This paper presents a case study in which several multivariable control strategies were tested for a reactor-flasher system of an industrial chemical process. This reactor-flasher system which has three manipulated variables and three controlled variables is open loop unstable. Since the system variables interact severely, controlling the system is very difficult with the traditional PID control. We examined various control strategies such as multiloop single variable control, modified single variable control with compensators, and PI control combined with Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR), Linear Quadratic Gaussian(LQG)/Loop Transfer Recovery(LTR) and Dynamic Matrix Control(DMC) combined with LQR. DMC combined with LQR showed better control performance than the others while remaining robust in the face of modeling errors.

Keywords

References

Astrom KJ, Wittenmark B, "Computer Controlled System: Theory and Design," Prentice-Hall (1984)
Cheng CM, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 28, 178 (1989) 
Cutler CR, Ph.D. Thesis, U. of Houston (1983)
Cutler CR, ISA Transaction, 21, 1 (1982)
Cutler CR, Ramaker BL, "Dynamic Matrix Control-A Computer Control Algorithm," AIChE 86th National Meeting, Apr. (1979)
Deshpande PB, "Distillation Dynamics and Control," Instrument Society of America (1985)
Garcia CE, Morshedi AM, Chem. Eng. Commun., 46, 73 (1986)
Georgiou A, Georgakis C, Luyben WL, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 28, 1481 (1989) 
Hidalgo PM, Brosilow CB, Comput. Chem. Eng., 13, 481 (1990) 
Lee J, Park S, Korean J. Chem. Eng., in press (1991)
Maciejowski JM, "Multivariable Feedback Design," Addison Wesley (1989)
Ochiai S, "Modal Control of a Reactor-Flasher System,", 10th International Federation of Automatic Control (1987)
Ochiai S, Roark DO, Adv. Instrumentation, 41, 2 (1986)
Ray WH, "Advanced Process Control," McGraw-Hill (1981)

The Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers. F5, 119, Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, 233 Spring Street Seoul 02856, South Korea.
Phone No. +82-2-458-3078FAX No. +82-507-804-0669E-mail : kiche@kiche.or.kr

Copyright (C) KICHE.all rights reserved.

- Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering 상단으로