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- Conflict of Interest
- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
- Publication history
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Received March 14, 2024
Accepted September 24, 2024
Available online February 25, 2025
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This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits
unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Impact of Magnetized Modifi ed Water on the Dissolution Behavior of Raw Gypsum
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-024-00293-0
Abstract
Magnetized modifi ed water could signifi cantly aff ect the dissolution and crystallization process of raw gypsum, while the
mechanism was still unclear. In this work, the enhancement mechanism of raw gypsum solubility by magnetized modifi ed
water was fi rst systemically investigated. Viscosity, surface tension analysis, scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier
transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) exhibited that magnetization treatment
could signifi cantly change the properties of distilled water and the microstructure of raw gypsum. Magnetization treatment
reduced the surface tension and viscosity of distilled water and increased the proportion of hydrophilic hydroxyl group in
distilled water, which promoted the molecular affi nity between water molecules and raw gypsum, resulting in an enhanced
affi nity between Ca 2+ ions and water molecules at the active site of raw gypsum surface. In addition, an applied magnetic fi eld
leaded to a decreased crystallinity and an increase in the (020) interplanar spacing of raw gypsum, which was conducive to
contact with water, and fi nally enhanced the solubility of raw gypsum by 65.50%. This study can provide a theoretical basis
for the use of magnetized modifi ed water to regulate the dissolution behavior of raw gypsum.

