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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received July 20, 2024
Accepted October 4, 2024
Available online February 25, 2025
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Design of Homojunction Perovskite Solar-Cell Devices Without Hole-Transport Layer

College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering , Shanghai University of Electric Power , No. 2103 Pingliang Road , 200090 Shanghai , People’s Republic of China 1College of Mathematics and Physics , Shanghai University of Electric Power , No. 2103 Pingliang Road , Shanghai 200090 , China 2Jiangsu Tianjie Environmental Device Company , Yancheng 224055 , China 3Shanghai Institute of Special Equipment Inspection and Technical Research , Shanghai 200062 , China
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, February 2025, 42(2), 307-322(16)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-024-00304-0

Abstract

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) that lack a hole transport layer (HTL) attract considerable interest because of their straightforward

design. This study utilizes the inherent self-doping properties of perovskite to propose a novel homojunction design

combining n-FASnI 3 and p-FASnI 3 for effi cient HTL-free PSCs. The internal factors aff ecting the device, such as defect

density, electron affi nity, bandgap, and doping concentration, are investigated using the solar-cell capacitance simulator

(SCAPS-1D). An interfacial defect layer (IDL) is introduced between n-FASnI 3 and TiO 2 to mitigate recombination at interfaces,

with related parameters also optimized. Furthermore, the infl uence of various metal electrodes on PSC performance

is examined. Ultimately, the cell achieves an optimized power-conversion effi ciency of 30.52%. These fi ndings highlight

the bright prospects of homojunction-based HTL-free PSCs. They simplify device structure and production processes while

preserving high effi ciency. This research lays the groundwork for future industrial applications of HTL-free PSCs in the

fi eld of photovoltaics.

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