ISSN: 0256-1115 (print version) ISSN: 1975-7220 (electronic version)
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English
Conflict of Interest
In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received October 2, 2024
Accepted November 26, 2024
Available online February 25, 2025
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Computation-Based Development of Carrier Materials and Catalysts for Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier Systems

Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, February 2025, 42(2), 195-223(29)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-024-00355-3

Abstract

Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers (LOHCs) have emerged as a promising solution for hydrogen storage, off ering high hydrogen

storage capacity, reversibility, thermal stability, and compatibility with existing infrastructures. Despite their potential,

LOHC systems face signifi cant challenges, including the need for specialized carriers and catalysts for effi cient hydrogen

storage and release. This review emphasizes the importance of computational analysis in overcoming these challenges.

We summarize the computational accuracy of estimating dehydrogenation enthalpy for the carrier materials and explore

molecular tuning strategies to enhance the dehydrogenation properties. In addition, we review computational studies that

have investigated the impacts of catalytic adsorption/desorption and kinetic properties on the catalytic performance as well

as catalyst design methods in terms of the geometry of active metal species, second metals, promoters, heterolytic hydrogen

generation, and hydrogen spillover. This review further addresses the current challenges in LOHC systems, and then suggests

future computational research directions to improve their effi ciency and viability.

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