Articles & Issues
- Language
- English
- Conflict of Interest
- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
- Publication history
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Received October 2, 2024
Accepted November 26, 2024
Available online February 25, 2025
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This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits
unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
All issues
Computation-Based Development of Carrier Materials and Catalysts for Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carrier Systems
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-024-00355-3
Abstract
Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers (LOHCs) have emerged as a promising solution for hydrogen storage, off ering high hydrogen
storage capacity, reversibility, thermal stability, and compatibility with existing infrastructures. Despite their potential,
LOHC systems face signifi cant challenges, including the need for specialized carriers and catalysts for effi cient hydrogen
storage and release. This review emphasizes the importance of computational analysis in overcoming these challenges.
We summarize the computational accuracy of estimating dehydrogenation enthalpy for the carrier materials and explore
molecular tuning strategies to enhance the dehydrogenation properties. In addition, we review computational studies that
have investigated the impacts of catalytic adsorption/desorption and kinetic properties on the catalytic performance as well
as catalyst design methods in terms of the geometry of active metal species, second metals, promoters, heterolytic hydrogen
generation, and hydrogen spillover. This review further addresses the current challenges in LOHC systems, and then suggests
future computational research directions to improve their effi ciency and viability.

