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Received October 29, 2021
Accepted January 12, 2022
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Thermal and electrical conductivity improvement in epoxy resin with expanded graphite and silver plating

1Department of Polymer Materials, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022, P. R. China 2College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun City 130012, P. R. China 3Department of Chemistry, Inha University, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22212, Korea
jinfanlong@163.com
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, August 2022, 39(8), 2182-2191(10), 10.1007/s11814-022-1065-8
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Abstract

To improve the thermal and electrical conductivity of diglycidylether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA), expanded graphite (EG) was added to the DGEBA matrix and the EG surface was silver plated. The effect of EG content on the thermal and electrical conductivity, thermal property, flexural properties, impact strength, and morphology of the DGEBA/EG composites was investigated. The silver plating on the EG surface was confirmed via high-resolution scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The results indicate that the thermal conductivity of the DGEBA/EG composites containing 60 wt% of EG was 7.35 W/m?K, which was 42 times higher than that of the pristine DGEBA. In addition, the thermal conductivity of the DGEBA/EG composites further increased from 7.35 to 9.49 W/m?K after the EG surface was silver plated. The electrical conductivity of the DGEBA/EG composites increased from 0 to 0.62 S/cm with the addition of 60 wt% of EG and further increased to 0.78 S/cm after silver plating of the EG surface.

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