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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received October 28, 2013
Accepted April 16, 2014
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Chrysanthemum zawadskii extract activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α and has an anti-inflammatory activity : Potential interest for the skin barrier function

Skin and Bio Research, Ellead Co., Ltd., Gyeonggi 463-824, Korea 1Department of Food Science and Industry, Jungwon University, Chungbuk 367-805, Korea
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, October 2014, 31(10), 1831-1838(8), 10.1007/s11814-014-0109-0
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Abstract

Chrysanthemum zawadskii extract (CZE) was investigated to determine its effects on the transactivation activity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR)-responsive element (PPRE) and activity of anti-inflammatory for improvement of skin barrier function. The treatment with CZE resulted in a significant increase in the transactivation activity of PPRE such as PPAR-α and suppression in the TNF-α-, IL-6-induced NF-κB luciferase activity and NO production. In addition, CZE promotes the expression of protein related to cornified envelope (CE) formation_x000D_ such as involucrin. Therefore, these results indicate that CZE can restore skin barrier homeostasis and is suggested to be an appropriate skin therapeutic agent.

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