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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received April 30, 2009
Accepted July 1, 2009
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Strain improvement of Rhizopus oryzae for over-production of fumaric acid by reducing ethanol synthesis pathway

College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-OrientedChemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China
biotech@njut.edu.cn
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, January 2010, 27(1), 183-186(4), 10.1007/s11814-009-0323-3
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Abstract

Rhizopus oryzae mutants were isolated from the wild type strain ME-F01 after mutagenesis with UV coupled with nitrosoguanidine (NTG) and the following allyl alcohol resistance selection method. By analyzing the activities of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) involved in ethanol synthesis pathway and batch fermentation, one mutant, ME-UN-8, was isolated that produced 21.1% more fumaric acid than ME-F01 with the corresponding byproduct of ethanol decreased_x000D_ by 83.7%.

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