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One Step Synthesis of MIBK (Methyl Isobutyl Ketone) from Acetone over CaO-Supported Ni Catalyst

Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 1997, 14(6), 464-468(5), 10.1007/BF02706593
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Abstract

One step synthesis of MIBK from acetone over Ni/CaO catalysts was studied. 10 wt% Ni/CaO catalysts were prepared by conventional impregnation method (catalyst I), and liquid phase oxidation method using NaOCl as an oxidant (catalyst L). Catalyst L showed much higher activity than catalyst I because of recovered CaO pore structure and high BET surface area. Catalyst C, prepared by coprecipitation method, showed 60% of MIBK selectivity with a fairly high overall acetone conversion. Catalysts L and C had two CO2 desorption states(α, β). Incorporated Ni enabled support precursor [Ca(CO)3] to decompose easily into CaO and CO2 even at low temperature and generated weak CO2 desorption state(α) which was from active state.

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