Issue
Korean Chemical Engineering Research,
Vol.48, No.4, 434-439, 2010
Aminosilane Terminated 수분산 폴리우레탄 코팅 용액의 제조 및 특성
Preparation and Properties of Aminosilane Terminated Waterborne Polyurethane
Isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI), poly(tetramethyleneglycol)(PTMG), dimethylol propionic acid(DMPA)를 출발물질로 하여 NCO terminated prepolymer가 합성되었다. 이 prepolymer의 NCO기를 silane으로 capping하기 위해 0~0.02 mole로 첨가량이 조절된 aminopropyl triethoxysilane(APS)이 첨가되었다. 제조된 용액의 평균 입경은 APS의 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 증가하였다. 또한 제조된 코팅 필름의 연필 경도 및 열적안정성은 순수한 수분산 폴리우레탄보다 우수하였다.
NCO terminated polyurethane prepolymers were synthesized from isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI), poly (tetramethyleneglycol)(PTMG) and dimethylol propionic acid(DMPA). Subsequently, aminosilane terminated prepolymers were prepared by capping the NCO groups of polyurethane prepolymers with different moles of aminopropyl triethoxysilane(0~0.02 mole) as a coupling agent. The average particle size of the silylated polyurethane solutions increased with increasing APS content. Also, the prepared coating films showed better thermal stability and pencil hardness than pure waterborne polyurethane.
[References]
  1. Yoo CS, Chun JH, Polym. Sci. Technol., 10(5), 578, 1999
  2. Dieterich D, Angew. Makromol. Chem., 98, 281, 1981
  3. Hepburn C, “Polyurethane Elastomer,” Elsevier, London, 1982
  4. Cooper SL, Tobosky AV, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 10, 1837, 1966
  5. Akzo Nobel & V., “Ionic Polyurethanes,” Korean Patent 10-7013823, 2003
  6. Kang SG, Song BG, Lee JH, Park CJ, Ryu H, J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., 14(3), 325, 2003
  7. Szycher M, “Szycher’s Handbook of Polyurethanes,” CRC Press, New York, 1999
  8. Dieterich D, Prog. Organic Coatings, 9, 281, 1981
  9. Lee SY, Lee JS, Kim BK, Polym. Int., 42, 609, 1996
  10. Thapliyal BP, Progress in Polymer Science,, 15, 735, 1990
  11. Kim BK, Lee JC, Polymer, 19, 223, 1995
  12. Ahn JB, Cho HK, Jeong CN, Noh ST, J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., 8(2), 230, 1997
  13. Lee KH, Kim BK, Polymer, 37(11), 2251, 1996
  14. Kim TK, Kim SJ, Kim BK, Polym.(Korea), 16(5), 604, 1992
  15. Yang CH, Liu FJ, Liu YP, Liao WT, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 302(1), 123, 2006
  16. Lai SM, Liu SD, Polym. Eng. Sci., 77, 86, 2007
  17. ASTM D 3359, “Standard Test Methods for Measuring Adhesion by Tape Test,” ASTM International, 927-929, 1997