Issue
Korean Chemical Engineering Research,
Vol.42, No.3, 318-325, 2004
원심력이 적용된 여과포 집진장치에서 유동장 및 입자 거동 특성
Characteristics on the Flow Field and Particle Behavior in a Bag Filter with Combining Centrifugal Force
기존의 여과포 집진장치의 하부에 접선유입 방식의 원심력 원리를 접목시킨 새로운 형태의 여과포집진장치가 개발되었고, 이에 대한 유동장 및 입자 거동 특성을 알아보기 위하여 수치모사를 실시하였다. 접선방향으로 유입된 유체는 외통과 내통 사이에서 강한 회전속도를 형성하며 하강선회하고, 부분적으로 내통벽면을 따라 상부의 외통 벽면으로 상승선회하는 것으로 나타났다. 상승기류는 여과포가 장착된 shell plate 부분에서 선회방향을 바꾸면서 중심축을 따라 하강 선회한다. 여과포의 대부분이 하강 선회 속도장에 포함되어 있으며, 여과포에서 탈진되는 입자덩어리를 호퍼로 하강시키는 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다.
A new type bag filter that combines centrifugal force in existing bag filter system was developed, and its computational simulation was performed to examine characteristics on a flow field and particle behavior. The fluid coming in from the tangential direction forms strong vortex in the space between the inner and outer tube and the flow goes down along the hopper wall. Partially, this flow merges with the up-flow from the inner tube to the upper tube wall. The up-flow changes its direction at the shell plate where the bag filters are mounted and it starts to go down with a vortex along the central axis. Most of bag filters are located in down-flow region which this plays an important part to fall down to the hopper more easily when dust cake removed by cleaning.
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