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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received February 28, 2021
Accepted May 12, 2021
Available online July 20, 2021
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Experimental Investigation on Finasteride Microparticles Formation via Gas Antisolvent Process

Department of Chemical Engineering, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran
esfandiari_n@miau.ac.ir
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, August 2021, 59(3), 455-466(12)
https://doi.org/10.9713/kcer.2021.59.3.455
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Abstract

Micro and nanoparticles of Finasteride were prepared by gas-antisolvent method. The influence of process parameters such as pressure (100, 130 and 160 bar), temperature (308, 318 and 328 K) and solute concentrations (10, 25 and 40 mg/ml) on mean particle size was studied by Box-Behnken design. As ANOVA results indicated, the highest influence in production of smaller particles was attributed to the pressure. Optimum condition leading to the smallest particle size was as follows: initial solute concentration, 10 mg/ml; temperature, 308 K and pressure, 160 bar. The particles were evaluated with FTIR, SEM, DLS, XRD as well as DSC. The analyses revealed a size decrease in the precipitated Finasteride particles (232.4 nm, on mean) via gas-antisolvent method, as compared to the original particles (55.6 μm).

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