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Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.29, No.1, 82-88, 2012
Comparison of inhibition effects of various isolated lignins on enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose
Kim TH
Various isolated soluble and insoluble lignins isolated from ammonia recycle percolation (ARP), dilute sulfuric acid, and hot-water pretreatments and two commercially available lignins (alkali and organo-solv lignin) were tested to evaluate their inhibitory effects on the enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose. The purpose of this study was to compare the effects by adding various isolated lignins in the enzyme hydrolysis. The results showed that enzyme reaction was generally inhibited by addition of lignins. The order of lignins from most to least inhibitory effects were alkali, ARP-soluble, water-soluble, acid-soluble, ARP-insoluble, and organo-solv lignins. With 0.344 g ARP-soluble or alkali lignin/g-glucan lignin loadings, 72-h digestibilities were decreased by 16% and 20%, respectively. It was also observed that the digestibilities were decreased, as the lignin loadings increased. The hindering effect by ARP-insoluble or organosolv lignin was not significant.
Keywords: Enzyme Inhibition; Pretreatment; Alkali Lignin; Water Soluble Lignin; Acid Soluble Lignin; Organo-solv Lignin
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[Cited By]
  1. Jang SY, Kim JS, Korean Chemical Engineering Research, 52(4), 430, 2014
  2. Truong NPV, Shrestha RK, Kim TH, Korean Chemical Engineering Research, 53(6), 682, 2015
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