Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.28, No.3, 875-879, 2011
Effects of light and heavy metals on Cordyceps militaris fruit body growth in rice grain-based cultivation
The objective of this study was to examine the light and heavy metals on the fruit body growth of Cordyceps militaris in the rice-based cultivation. Since heavy metals are commonly detected in the paddy field, we investigated the effect of lead, cadmium and mercury on the rice grain-based cultivation of C. militaris. Cordycepin and cordycepic acid were determined by HPLC method. The result showed that the best fruit body growth and bioactive complements was obtained in rice I under 12 h light/dark cycle conditions. The effects of heavy metals (Pb, Hg, and Cd) to the fruit body were remarkable-the inhibition carried a dose-dependent behavior.
[References]
  1. Al-Saleh I, Shinwari N, Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 83, 91, 2001
  2. Cortes Toro, E., Das HA, Fardy JJ, bin Hamzah Z, Iyer RK, Sun L, Leelhaphunt N, Muramatsu Y, Parr RM, Qureshi IH, Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 43-45, 415, 1994
  3. Wong SC, Li XD, Zhang G, Qi SH, Min YS, Environ. Pollut., 119, 33, 2002
  4. Martino E, Coisson JD, Lacourt I, Favaron F, Bonfante P, Perotto S, Mycol. Res., 104, 825, 2000
  5. Hatvani N, Mecs I, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 55, 199, 2003
  6. Tuomela M, Steffen KT, Kerko E, Hartikainen H, Hofrichter M, Hatakka A, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 53, 179, 2005
  7. Soares E, Hebbelinck KH, Soares HM, Can. J. Microbiol., 49, 336, 2003
  8. Vivas A, Azcon R, Biro B, Barea JM, Ruiz-Lozano JM, Can. J. Microbiol., 49, 577, 2003
  9. Pradhan D, Ahn JG, Kim DJ, Lee SW, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 26(3), 736, 2009
  10. Cunningham KG, Hutchinson SA, Manson W, Spring FS, J. Chem. Soc., 2299, 1951
  11. Sugar AM, McCaffery RP, Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 42, 1424, 1998
  12. Ahn YJ, Park SJ, Lee SG, Shin SC, Choi DH, J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2744, 2000
  13. Zhou X, Meyer CU, Schmidtke P, Zepp F, Eur. J. Pharmacol., 453, 309, 2002
  14. Won SY, Park EH, J. Ethnopharmacol., 96, 555, 2005
  15. Das SK, Masuda M, Hatashita M, Sakurai A, Sakakibara M, Process Biochem., 45, 129, 2010
  16. Park JP, Kim SW, Hwang HJ, Yun JW, Lett. Appl. Microbiol., 33, 76, 2001
  17. Park JP, Kim YM, Kim SW, Hwang HJ, Cho YJ, Lee YS, Song CH, Yun JW, Process Biochem., 37, 1257, 2002
  18. Yang FC, Hsieh C, Chen HM, Process Biochem., 39, 21, 2003
  19. Zhang ZY, Lei ZF, Lu Y, Lu ZZ, Chen Y, J. Biosci. Bioeng., 106(2), 188, 2008
  20. Choi IY, Choi JS, Lee WH, Yu YJ, Joung GT, Ju IO, Choi YK, Hanguk Kyun Hakoe Chi., 27, 243, 1999
  21. Sung JM, Choi YS, Shrestha B, Park YJ, Hanguk Kyun Hakoe Chi., 30, 6, 2002
  22. Hsu TH, Shiao LH, Hsieh C, Chang DM, Food Chem., 78, 463, 2002
  23. Hsieh CY, Tsai MJ, Hsu TH, Chang DM, Lo CT, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 120(2), 145, 2005
  24. Dubois M, Gilles KA, Hamilton JK, Rebers RA, Smith F, Anal. Chem., 28, 350, 1956
  25. Thornton RM, Plant Physiol., 51, 570, 1973
  26. Uno I, Yamaguchi M, Ishikawa T, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA., 71, 479, 1974
  27. Hsieh C, Hsu TH, Yang FC, Process Biochem., 40, 909, 2005
  28. Rensing L, Ruoff P, Chronobiol. Int., 19, 807, 2002
  29. Lu BC, Fungal Genet. Biol., 31, 33, 2000
  30. Mao XB, Eksriwong T, Chauvatcharin S, Zhong JJ, Process Biochem., 40, 1667, 2005
  31. Mao XB, Zhong JJ, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 38(3-4), 343, 2006
  32. Chiu YA, Chang MH, Shi RC, Chen SS, Kao YM, Chen TH, Cheng SH, Cheng CC, Chou SS, Ann. Report BFDA Taiwan ROC., 23, 198, 2005
  33. Nazareth S, Marbaniang T, J. Basic Microbiol., 48, 363, 2008
  34. Ram AFJ, Arentshorst M, Damveld RA, van Kuyk PA, Klis FM, van den Hondel CAMJJ, Microbiology., 150, 3315, 2004
  35. Bago B, Chamberland H, Goulet A, Vierheilig H, Lafontaine JG, Piche Y, Protoplasma., 192, 80, 1996