Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.25, No.4, 905-918, 2008
Distance transform algorithm for measuring nanofiber diameter
This paper describes a new distance transform method used for measuring fiber diameter in electrospun nanofiber webs. In this algorithm, the effect of intersection is eliminated, which brings more accuracy to the measurement. The method is tested by a series of simulated images with known characteristics as well as some real webs obtained from electrospinning of PVA. Our method is compared with the distance transform method. The results obtained by our method were significantly better than the distance transform, indicating that the new method could successfully be used to measure electrospun fiber diameter.
[References]
  1. Haghi AK, Akbari M, Phys. Status Solidi A-Appl. Res., 204, 1830, 2007
  2. Doshi J, Reneker DH, J. Electrostatics, 35, 151, 1995
  3. Fong H, Reneker DH, Electrospinning and the formation of nanofibers, In: D. R. Salem, Structure formation in polymeric fibers, Hanser, Cincinnati, 2001
  4. Li D, Xia YN, Adv. Mater., 16(14), 1151, 2004
  5. Huang ZM, Zhang YZ, Kotaki M, Ramakrishna S, Compos. Sci. Technol., 63, 2223, 2003
  6. Park HS, Park YO, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 22(1), 165, 2005
  7. Kim GT, Hwang YJ, Ahn YC, Shin HS, Lee JK, Sung CM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 22(1), 147, 2005
  8. Kim GT, Lee JS, Shin JH, Ahn YC, Hwang YJ, Shin HS, Lee JK, Sung CM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 22(5), 783, 2005
  9. Pourdeyhimi B, Ramanathan R, Dent R, Text. Res. J., 66, 713, 1996
  10. Pourdeyhimi B, Ramanathan R, Dent R, Text. Res. J., 66, 747, 1996
  11. Pourdeyhimi B, Ramanathan R, Davis H, Text. Res. J., 67, 143, 1997
  12. Pourdeyhimi B, Dent R, Text. Res. J., 67, 181, 1997
  13. Pourdeyhimi B, Dent R, Jerbi A, Tanaka S, Deshpande A, Text. Res. J., 69, 185, 1999
  14. Pourdeyhimi B, Kim HS, Text. Res. J., 72, 803, 2002
  15. Xu B, Ting YL, Text. Res. J., 65, 41, 1995
  16. Krucinska I, Krucinski S, Text. Res. J., 69, 363, 1999
  17. Pourdeyhimi B, Dent R, Text. Res. J., 69, 233, 1999
  18. Luzhansky DM, Quality control in manufacturing electrospun nanofiber composites, International nonwovens technical conference, Baltimore, Maryland (September 15-18, 2003)
  19. Kim HS, Pourdeyhimi B, Intern. Nonwoven J., 15-19 (Winter 2000)
  20. Aydilek AH, Oguz SH, Edil TB, J. Comput. Civil Eng., 280, 2002
  21. Chhabra R, Intern. Nonwoven J., 43-50 (Spring 2003)
  22. Ghassemieh E, Versteeg HK, Acar M, Intern. Nonwoven J., 26-31 (Summer 2001)
  23. Abdel-Ghani MS, Davis GA, Chem. Eng. Sci., 40, 117, 1985
  24. Pratt WK, Digital image processing, 3rd Ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 2001
  25. Jahne B, Digital image processing, 5th Ed., Springer, Germany, 2002
  26. Gonzalez RC, Woods RE, Digital image processing, 2nd Ed., Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 2001
  27. Breu H, Gil J, Kirkpatrick D, Werman M, IEEE T. Pattern Anal., 17, 529, 1995
  28. Sudha N, Nandi S, Bora PK, Sridharan K, Efficient computation of euclidean distance transform for applications in image processing, Proceedings of IEEE Region 10 International Conference on Global Connectivity in Energy, Computer, Communication and Control, 49-52, 1998
  29. Ye QZ, The signed euclidean distance transform and its applications, Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, Rome, Italy, 495-499, 1988
  30. Otsu N, IEEE T. Syst. Man. Cy., 9, 62, 1979