Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.25, No.4, 801-803, 2008
Immobilization of α-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis on developed support using microbial transglutaminase
α-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis was successfully immobilized on developed support, which was prepared by coating a chitosan-casein film on silica, at 20 ℃, pH 6.0 for 5 hr with microbial transglutaminase (MTG) as the cross-linking factor. The optimal support was obtained when 1% chitosan and 1% casein were used in the coating mixture. The optimal condition for immobilization catalyzed by MTG was confined to be at MTG concentration of 15 U/mL, pH 6.0, reacting for 6 hr at 20 ℃. The highest specific activity of immobilized α-amylase was achieved as 236 U/g. After immobilization, the obtained enzyme showed broader pH profile and maintained more than 70% of the original activity after 20 reuses.
[References]
  1. Kim DJ, Shin DH, Hur BK, Kim EK, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 6, 836, 2000
  2. Aksoy S, Tumturk H, Hasirci N, J. Biotechnol., 60, 37, 1998
  3. Mutry VR, Bhat J, Muniswaran PKA, Biotrchnol. Bioprogress Eng., 7, 57, 2002
  4. Lee SK, Park SW, Kim YI, Chung KH, Hong SI, Kim SW, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 19(2), 261, 2002
  5. Zheng LY, Xiao YL, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 21(1), 201, 2004
  6. Tominaga J, Kamiya N, Doi S, Ichinose H, Maruyama T, Goto M, Biomacromolecules, 6(4), 2299, 2005
  7. Synowiecki J, Wolosowska S, Enzyme Microb. Technol., 39(7), 1417, 2006
  8. Faergemand M, Murray BS, Dickinson E, Qvist KB, Int. Dairy J., 9, 343, 1999
  9. Mariniello L, Porta R, Prog. Exp. Tum. Res., 38, 174, 2005
  10. Dincer A, Telefoncu A, J. Mol. Catal. B-Enzym., 45, 10, 2007
  11. Kim TY, Cho SY, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 22(5), 691, 2005
  12. lkram-ul-Haq, Ashraf H, Qadeer MA, Iqbal J, Bioresour. Technol., 96(10), 1201, 2005
  13. Joshi S, Yadav S, Nerurkar A, Desai AJ, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 2, 313, 2007
  14. Zhu Y, Rinzema A, Tramper J, Bol J, Biotechnol. Bioeng., 50(3), 291, 1996
  15. Grossowicz N, Wainfan E, Borek E, Waelsch H, J. Biol. Chem., 187, 111, 1950
  16. Rick W, Stegbauer HP, Methods of enzymatic analysis, Weinheim, Verlag-Chemie, Germany, 1974
  17. Xi FN, Wu JM, J. Chromatogr., 1057, 41, 2004
  18. Bayramoglu G, Yilmaz M, Arica MY, Food Chem., 84, 591, 2004
  19. Kara A, Yavuz BH, Besirli N, Denizli A, React. Funct. Polym., 62, 61, 2005
  20. Kang SC, Kim HJ, Nam SW, Oh DK, J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 5, 766, 2002