Issue
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering,
Vol.33, No.5, 1692-1697, 2016
Densities and surface tensions of binary mixtures of biodiesel, diesel, and n-butanol
Density and surface tension have been measured for mixtures of biodiesel+n-butanol, biodiesel+diesel, and diesel+n-butanol over the entire concentration range at 283.15 K and 293.15 K and atmospheric pressure, with the combined expanded uncertainties of 1.32 kg·m-3 and 1%, receptively. Densities were determined by a single-sinker densimeter; surface tensions were measured using the surface laser light scattering method. The experimental data showed that densities and surface tensions decreased as temperature increased. The excess surface tensions and excess densities were all negative, and further fitted to the Redlich-Kister equation.
[References]
  1. Lujaji F, Bereczky A, Mbarawa M, Energy Fuels, 24, 4490, 2010
  2. Huang Z, Miao H, Zhou L, Jiang D, P. I. Mech. Eng. D-J. Aut., 214, 341, 2000
  3. Noboru M, Hideyuki O, Kohichi O, JASE Review, 19, 154, 1988
  4. Zhu L, Cheung CS, Zhang WG, Huang Z, Sci. Total Environ., 408, 914, 2010
  5. Zhang B, Fu WB, Gong JS, Fuel, 85(5-6), 778, 2006
  6. Alptekin E, Canakci M, Renew. Energy, 33(12), 2623, 2008
  7. Bahadur NP, Boocock DG, Konar SK, Energy Fuels, 9(2), 248, 1995
  8. Deng P, Huang R, Ma Y, Dai H, SAE Technical. Paper., 2013-01-2598 (2013).
  9. Wang FK, Wu JT, Liu ZG, Energy Fuels, 20(6), 2471, 2006
  10. Nishio T, Nagasaka Y, Int. J. Thermophys., 16, 1087, 1995
  11. Ingrad KU, Fundamentals of Waves & Oscillations, Great Britain:the University Press, Cambridge, 478 (1988).
  12. Ingard KU, Fundamentals of Waves & Oscillations, U.K. (1988).
  13. An YY, Liu JF, Li QH, Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing (2002).
  14. ISO, Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement. International Organisation for Standardisation, Switzerland. 9-71 (1995).
  15. Zhao GJ, Development of Surface Laser Light Scattering Apparatus for Liquid Viscosity and Surface Tension Measurement and Its Applications, Xi’an, Xi’an Jiao Tong University (2006).
  16. Valles C, Perez E, Cardoso M, Dominguez M, Mainar AM, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 49(5), 1460, 2004
  17. Tahery R, Modarress H, Satherley J, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 51(3), 1039, 2006
  18. Wohlfarth C, Wohlfarth B, Surface Tension of Pure Liquids and Binary Liquid Mixtures, Volume 16, Springer-Verlag (1997).
  19. Giner B, Villares A, Martin S, Artigas H, Lafuente C, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 52(5), 1904, 2007
  20. Pan CR, Ke QF, Ouyang GF, Zhen XH, Yang YY, Huang ZQ, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 49(6), 1839, 2004
  21. Vijande J, Pineiro MM, Garcia J, Valencia JL, Legido JL, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 51(5), 1778, 2006
  22. Redlich O, Kister A, Ind. Eng. Chem., 40, 345, 1948
  23. Mohammad AA, Alkhaldi KHAE, AlTuwaim MS, Al-Jimaz AS, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 56, 106, 2013
  24. Tsierkezos NG, Filippou AC, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 38(8), 952, 2006
  25. Mesquita FMR, Feitosa FX, Santiago RS, de Sant'Ana HB, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 56(1), 153, 2011