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Search / Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
Korean Chemical Engineering Research,
Vol.43, No.5, 549-559, 2005
청정 생산을 위한 생태산업단지 구축과 주요기술
Eco-Industrial Park (EIP) Development and Key Technologies for Clean Production
유창규, 허순기, 유동준, 이승준, 신지나, 박용준, 윤학모, 전희동, 문정기, 이인범
최근에 환경오염과 자원고갈에 의해서 인류활동의 생태적 영향을 최소화하는 지속 가능한 산업 개발(sustainable industrial development)이 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 이를 위해서는 기존에 있던 산업단지를 환경친화적으로 변화시키거나 새로운 산업단지를 건설하여 개별 공장 내뿐만 아니라 한 산업단지 내의 각 기업들이 물질 및 에너지를 최대한 효율적으로 이용하는 생태산업단지로의 전환이 전 세계적으로 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 생태산업단지(ecoindustrial park, EIP)는 산업단지 내의 각 기업들이 물질, 용수 및 에너지를 최대한 폐기물, 에너지, 물질, 용수 등을 서로 효율적으로 재이용함으로써 경제, 환경, 사회적 이익을 얻는 것을 목표로 한다. 본 총설에서는 국내외 생태산업 단지의 사례연구와 생태산업단지 개발의 중요한 기술들(에너지 교환, 물질 재이용, 용수 재이용, 환경영향평가)에 대하여 소개한다.
Sustainable industrial development which can minimize an ecological effect by the mankind exertion is recently interested due to an environmental contamination and a resource exhaustion problem. An eco-industrial park (EIP) is a community of manufacturing and service businesses seeking enhanced environmental and economic performance through collaboration in managing environmental and resource issues, including energy, water, and materials. EIP developments which improve a production plant within an eco-friendly greenfield and design a new industrial ecosystem are accomplished recently, which can efficiently re-use the waste and resources from each company within EIP. In this review, the outside and domestic case studies of EIP and cornerstone technologies to develop the EIP, such as energy integration, waste reuse, mass flow analysis, water pinch, and life cycle assessment, are summarized.
Keywords: Eco-Industrial Park (EIP); Heat Pinch; Energy Integration; Life Cycle Assessment (LCA); Mass Flow Analysis (MFA); Mathematical Optimization; Network Design; Reuse Network; Waste Minimization; Water Pinch
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[Cited By]
  1. Lee S, Yoo C, Choi SK, Chun HD, Lee IB, Korean Chemical Engineering Research, 44(6), 579, 2006
  2. Yoo C, Lee TY, Kim J, Moon I, Jung JH, Han C, Oh JM, Lee IB, Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, 24(4), 567, 2007
  3. Kim H, Yoo C, Ryu JH, Lee IB, Korean Chemical Engineering Research, 46(2), 369, 2008
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