Search / Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
HWAHAK KONGHAK,
Vol.41, No.4, 491-496, 2003
열처리 활성탄의 메탄올 흡착특성 연구
Characteristics of Methanol Adsorption over Thermally Treated Activated Carbon
활성탄의 열처리 효과가 메탄올 흡착특성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하기 위하여, 열전도도검출기가 장착된 기체크로마토그라프에서 펄스응답곡선을 측정하고 모멘트 법으로 반응파라메터를 계산하였다. 메탄올의 평형흡착상수와 표면흡착열은 열처리한 활성탄에서 감소하였다. 이것은 열처리 활성탄의 표면산소 기능기들의 감소로 메탄올과의 상호 작용력이 감소하였음을 의미하며 활성탄으로부터 배출되는 CO/CO2 농도를 측정한 승온탈착 실험으로 확인하였다. 활성탄의 열처리에 관계없이 큰 세공과 작은 세공 확산계수는 같은 크기규모의 값을 보였으며 표면확산과 Knudsen확산이 작은 세공과 큰 세공에서 각각 지배적이었다.
To investigate the effect of thermal treatment of activated carbon on methanol adsorption, pulse-responses were measured in a gas chromatograph equipped with thermal conductivity detector (TCD), and reaction parameters were calculated by the moment method. Equilibrium adsorption constants and isosteric heat of adsorption of methanol decrease in the thermally treated activated carbon. This shows the decrease in the interaction between activated carbon and methanol due to the decrease of concentration of surface oxygen, which was confirmed by TPD experiment measuring the evolved concentration of CO/CO2 from the activated carbon. Regardless of thermal treatment of activated carbon, macro- and micro-diffusivities showed the value of same order of magnitude and surface and Knudsen diffusion prevails in micro and macro pore, respectively.
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