Search / Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
HWAHAK KONGHAK,
Vol.16, No.1, 49-56, 1978
시멘트 분쇄에 포화알코올이 미치는 영향(II)
Effect of Saturated Alcohol on Cement Crushing(II)
전실험에서 시멘트 clinker 단일계를 유기물 분쇄조제를 첨가하여 분쇄시 포화알코올 종류가 가장 분쇄효과가 좋았음을 인지하고, 이번 실험은 공장에서 채택하고 있는 방법과 같이 석고를 첨가한 혼합계에 비점이 100 ℃ 이하의 전반적인 포화알코올 종류를 첨가하였을 때의 분쇄효과와 석고첨가로 인한 영향을 관찰하였다. 또 유기물 첨가로부터 파생되는 시멘트 생성의 변화를 측정하여 이와 같이 만든 시멘트 구조물로서의 실제 사용가능 여부를 검토하였다.
In order to decrease the cost of crushing of cement clinker, several saturated alcohols such as ethanol, methanol, iso-propanol and n-propanol were tried respectively as crushing aids. The concentration of the crushing aid was in the range of 0.05 to 0.5 percent by weight. The cement clinker was crushed in a ball mill maintained at 100 ℃ to keep the crushing aid in gaseous phase. In this experiment, gypsum was added to the cement clinker by 2.5 weight percent as in commercial cement production. The results showed that the addition of gypsum increased the crushing rate by 2.4 percent and that the addition of crushing aids decreased the crushing power consumption by 20.8 to 23.3 percent in the order of n-propanol, iso-propanol, ethanol and methanol. However, the tensile strength and the compression strength of the cement product were both decreased by approximately 2 to 3 percent in the reverse order of alcohols decreasing crushing power consumption.